PG Weekly Newsletter: Part 2 (2003-07-02)

by Michael Cook on July 2, 2003
Newsletters

The Project Gutenberg Weekly Newsletter 2nd July 2003
eBooks Readable By Both Humans and Computers For Since 1971

Part 2

We have now completed 8411 ebooks!!!


In this part of the Project Gutenberg Weekly newsletter:

1) Editorial
2) News
   Radio Gutenberg Update
3) Notes and Queries
4) Mailing list information

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See below to learn how you can get INSTANT access to our eBooks via
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daily lists.

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1) Editorial

Hello,

A happy anniversay to us all. A big thank you also to all of this
weeks contributors, life as a newsletter is never easy*, but it is nice
to see the newsletter really beginning to develop. So please feel free
to send in a contribution, comment or query.

Happy reading,

Alice

(newsletter at schiffwood dot co dot uk - If you hit reply, the mail you
send does not reach me and disappears into the ether.)

We welcome feedback and awkward questions at the address above. Please
feel free to send our general ramblings to a friend.

* This was originally a slip of the keyboard, however, as it
  accurately sums me up this week I have decided to leave it in.
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============= [ SUBMIT A NEW EBOOK FOR COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE ]==============

If you have a book you would like to confirm is in the public domain in
the US, and therefore suitable for Project Gutenberg, please do the
following:

1. Check whether we have the eBook already.  Look in
	http://ibiblio.org/gutenberg/GUTINDEX.ALL
which is updated weekly.  (The searchable catalog at
http://www.gutenberg.net  lags behind by several months)

2. Check the "in progress" list to see whether someone is already
working on the eBook.  Sometimes, books are listed as in progress for
years - if so, email David Price (his address is on the list) to ask
for contact information for the person working on the book.  The "in
progress" list:
	http://www.dprice48.freeserve.co.uk/GutIP.html

3. If the book seems to be a good candidate (pre-1923 publication
date, or 1923-1988 published in the US without a copyright notice),
submit scans of the title page and verso page (even if the verso is
blank) to:
	http://beryl.ils.unc.edu/copy.html

You'll hear back within a few days.

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2) News

Scientific American Supplement

by Juliet Sutherland

"Whether electricity will ever rival steam, remains yet to be proved;
we may be on the threshold of great things. The premature enthusiasm
has subsided, and we enter upon the road of steady progress."
Scientific American Supplement March 29, 1884

Project Gutenberg has just posted its first issue of the Scientific
American Supplement (SAS), which is just the start of many yet to
come. In the time period 1870-1922 Scientific American (SA) was a
weekly periodical. It was joined in 1876 by the Supplement which was
also published weekly. They were, in their prime, the premiere
American science periodicals, covering a wide range of topics that
included the physical and social sciences, medicine, architecture and
design, agriculture, and all kinds of engineering and manufacturing.

I've avoided using the word "magazine" because it is quite
deceptive. Physically, the SAS and SA from this time frame are 28 cm x
40 cm (~11"x16"), with each issue being (usually) 16 pages long. Each
page is divided into 3 columns. The text alone of the issue that has
been posted is ~275K or about 80 pages in 10 point fixed-width
type. Each issue is also heavily illustrated with both line drawings
and steel engravings. The illustrations range from relatively small,
in-column diagrams to amazingly detailed full page pictures. The large
engravings use fine lines and dots to simulate, very effectively, what
we now think of grayscale. Due to the importance of these
illustrations, we are also posting html versions of each issue. But be
warned: the file sizes for the illustrated versions are quite large
(typically 4-6Mb). 

Thanks to the friendliness of a local used book dealer, I have access
to a very large number of issues of both publications from the 1860's
through the 1920's. Because he will be reselling them, for the most
part these are individual issues, not bound volumes. So there is a
certain randomness to which issues will appear when. Eventually we
hope to make the entire series of both publications available through
PG. As far as I know, these publications, from this time frame
(1870-1922), are not available in any digital form so PG will be
providing a very unique resource. The issues are being proofed through
DP, with the basic unit of proofing being one column. Come help us
make these available to everyone!

Juliet Sutherland
                    -------------------

Request for sponsorship

From Ted Garvin

There are some books of historical/literary significance that I would
like to get through ILL (Inter Library Loans). Only one problem (aside
from finding time to scan them, but I seem to manage in that area),
and that is lack of funds.

So this is a plea for sponsorship. Email Ted at garvint at yahoo.com

- Ted

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Tabloid Scanning Now Available.

Project Gutenberg has purchased a tabloid-sized flatbed scanner,
capable of scanning pages up to 12" by 17" (30cm x 42.5cm). Do you
have a book, magazine, sheet music, or broadside that requires an
oversized scanner?

E-mail Suzanne Shell at shells at pglaf dot org to discuss the
details.

It would be helpful to include the following in your message:
Title/author, Copyright clearance, Time constraints, Format and/or
image resolution needed (and any other special requirements). The
scanner (and Suzanne) are located in North Carolina; get in
touch--we'll figure out how best to handle your project.

                    -------------------

New and Improved service

In a bid to make the newsletter more helpful to readers who may be
blind or visually impaired and using screen reading software, we are
now able to offer the booklisting normally contained in part 3 in a 
different format to make your life a little easier. An example of the
new style listing is given below. If you would like either a daily or
weekly version of this list please email me at newsletter at
schiffwood dot co dot uk, and state which version you require. 

{Note to the unwary: this is an example, the real booklist is in part 3.}

      34 NEW ETEXTS FROM PROJECT GUTENBERG US
A Complete Grammar of Esperanto, by Ivy Kellerman  Mar 2005[esperxxx.xxx]7787

The Female Gamester, by Gorges Edmond Howard       Apr 2005[fmgstxxx.xxx]7840
[Subtitle: A Tragedy]

A Primary Reader, by E. Louise Smythe              Apr 2005[preadxxx.xxx]7841
[Also posted: illustrated HTML, zipped only - pread10h.zip]

The Rise of Iskander, by Benjamin Disraeli         Apr 2005[?riskxxx.xxx]7842
[7-bit version with non-accented characters in 7risk10.txt and 7risk10.zip]
[8-bit version with accented characters in 8risk10.txt and 8risk10.zip]
[rtf version with accented characters in 8risk10r.rtf and 8risk10r.zip]
[rtf version has numbered paragraphs; txt version has no paragraph numbers]

The Happy End, by Joseph Hergesheimer              Apr 2005[?hpndxxx.xxx]7843
[7-bit version with non-accented characters in 7hpnd10.txt and 7hpnd10.zip]
[8-bit version with accented characters in 8hpnd10.txt and 8hpnd10.zip]

                    -------------------

Radio Gutenberg Update

http://www.etc-edu.com

The runoffs for DJs have been completed and it looks like "The Fishburne 
Files" and "Bugsy" are here to stay. The Fishburne Files will continue to 
explore the treasures of the Gutenberg Collection, and to expand Dr. Kula's 
ability to give satisfying readings of the broadest possible diversity of 
material.

In line with that objective, "The Files" is opening the late June - early July 
broadcast series with a new reading of Shakespear's "A Midsummer's Night 
Dream". This reading features 22 unique computer voices, continuing 
improvement of inflection, a revised Shakespeare Pronounciation guide, and 
stereo staging (left-center-right only).

"The Real Dope" will continue to unfold as a live reading, and Bugsy, Radio 
Gutenberg's Programmer, is working on a means to provide daily shows of new 
books that add 30 minutes or so of material every 3 to 7 days, and provide 
multiple means to listen to missed episodes.

A new reading of Robert Sheckley's science fiction short "Bad Medicine" is 
coming online soon. Give it a listen, you'll be suprised how far we've come 
in the last 6 months! The follow up "replay" to "Bad Medicine" is "The Fall 
of the House of Usher.". That's in the way of fixing a mistake ....

Brett was concerned that Shakespeare might not give us programmers enough new 
ground to cover, so he's got Plato's Republic scheduled. And "The Iceberg 
Express" "Diary of a U-Boat Captain" "When the Earth Shook" and Captain 
Cook's Diary's are coming soon.

mike eschman for radio gutenberg ... 

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3) Notes and Queries

Just who is...?

Following a query earlier this week, we present the first in an
occasional series. Starting with

David Widger

"Dr. David Widger retired many years ago after forty years of medical
practice and teaching; he now spends his days at scanner, desk and
keyboard working for Project Gutenberg producing eBooks of his own and
posting those of others."

                    -------------------

Moore's Law

This is attributed to Gordon Moore, then working at Fairchild
Semiconductor as head of R & D, later chairman of Intel. In an article
written for 'Electronics' magazine in 1965, when he was working in the
research entitled 'Cramming more components onto integrated circuits',
Moore states 'The complexity for minimum component costs has increased
at a factor of roughly two per year. Certainly over the short term this
rate can be expected to continue, if not to increase'. This was dubbed
'Moore's Law' by the press. Over time the idea was refined with
various different versions to describe different parts of the computer
industry. The timing was also changed, rather than doubling in a year,
the power of the integrated circuit was seen to double in eighteen
months. This is the rule we aim have had as our goal at PG.

Moore's Law states that the Computer Revolution is occuring at a rate
at which performance per dollar doubles every 18 months. . .doubling
performance or halving prices every year and a half. . . .  This is a
rate of growth of ~4.2% per month, yielding an annual growth rate of:
56.x% per year.

Here is the Moore's Law prediction from Dec. 10, 1993 to Dec. 10, 2002:

9 years, doubling once every 18 months would be a total of 6 doublings:

Total   Date  Doublings

  100 Dec 10, 1993  0
  200 Jun 10, 1995  1
  400 Dec 10, 1996  2
  800 Jun 10, 1998  3
 1600 Dec 10, 1999  4
 3200 Jun 10, 2001  5
 6400 Dec 10, 2002  6  We have just beaten this goal!
10078 Dec 10, 2003  7  We might hit #10,000 by end of 2003!
12800 Jun 10, 2004  8


In fact, we have kept up with Moore's Law even longer than that,
back to 22 eBooks in Dec., 1991 and 10 in Dec., 1990


Alice

With thanks to Michael Hart

Notes from:

www.intel.com - You can find the original paper from Electronics
magazine here.
Inside Intel - Tim Jackson, published by Harper Collins
Accidental Empires - Robert X. Cringely, published by  Penguin
                    -------------------

An Introduction

by Brett Fishburn

To tie in with his selections on Radio Gutenberg, Brett has sent along
some introductions, we begin with

When the World Shook, by H. Rider Haggard

What would you do if you had to trek through an everchanging land with
constantly changing customs, constantly changing companions, and
constantly changing governments?  What if you stumbled upon an ancient
God in suspended animation?  This is the very adventure proposed by
this book.

H. Rider Haggard was born in 1856 and died in 1925 completing numerous
books that would today be in the category of science fiction or
historical fiction. A friend of Rudyard Kipling, Haggard started his
writing career on a bet that he could write a book as compelling as
Treasure Island. The result was King Solomon's Mines and Haggard was
off and running. Haggard was remarkably well traveled and even tried
political office. In 1912 he was knighted, most notably for his work
on farming in England and was made a Commander of the British Empire
in 1919. At the time of his death, he left four completed novels that
were published posthumously.

This tale of an Atlantean who wants to rule the world is probably not
the best example of Haggard's work, but it is unquestionably his
strongest leap into science fiction.  As testament to this, Kipling's
review of this work is, "a remarkable work of imagination--really new thing."
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Credits

Thanks this time go to Brett and George for the numbers and
the booklists. Mike Eschman for the RG updates (we couldn't do it
without you), Mark for the beer, me for the malt loaf, Greg, Michael,
and Larry Wall. Entertainment for the workers provided by Andrew
Collins. Sister Lee please come back to me.

pgweekly_2003_07_02_part_2.txt

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