PGWeekly_October_01.txt *The Project Gutenberg Weekly Newsletter For Wednesday, October 01, 2003* *****eBooks Readable By Both Humans and Computers Since July 4, 1971***** eBook Milestones We Have Now Averaged 300 eBooks Per Year Since July 4, 1971 !!! 9,683 eBooks in 32 Years and 3.75 Months = 300 eBooks Per Year!!! We Have Just Passed 2/3 Of The Way From 9,000 to 10,000 !!! 9683 Books Done. . .317 To Go. . . ! We're Nearly 39/40 Of The Way To 10,000!!! This Week We Finished The Complete Works Of Nathaniel Hawthorne! Once Again: For those who were expecting more: we have about 30 more in the works, but the files are so large that it's been taking longer than we expected to get them moved around, headers added, and placed for download Other than this, we are still pretty close to right on schedule to try #10,000 on October 15th, thus keeping up with Moore's Law. . .if the new eBooks keeping coming in at the rate we are hoping for!!! [The Newsletter is now being sent in three sections, so you can directly go to the portions you find most interesting: 1. Founder's Comments, 2. News, Notes & Queries, and 3. Weekly eBook Update Listing.] This is Michael Hart's "Founder's Comments" section of the Newsletter Over Our 32 13/53 Year History, We Have Now Averaged About 297 Ebooks/Yr And This Year Averaged Over That Same New eBook Level. . .PER MONTH!!!!! By The Way, It's Been About 1 Billion Seconds Since The First eBook!!! We Are Averaging About 327 Per Month This Year!!! *** HOT Requests!!! Project Gutenberg is seeking graphics we can use for our Web pages and publicity materials. If you have original graphics depicting Project Gutenberg themes, please contribute them! To see some of what we have now, please see: http://ibiblio.org/gutenberg/images *** Volunteers Needed For Some Harder Reformatting Than Usual Please look at this URL, and see what we can use. We have permission for all of them. Reformatting to plain text may be a challenge. http://www.gallup.unm.edu/~smarandache/eBooks-otherformats.htm http://www.gallup.unm.edu/~smarandache/eBooksLiterature.htm *** In this issue of the Project Gutenberg Weekly newsletter: - Intro (above) - Requests For Assistance - Progress Report - Flashback - Continuing Requests For Assistance - Making Donations - Access To The Collection - Information About Mirror Sites - Have We Given Away A Trillion Yet? - Weekly eBook update: Updates/corrections in separate section 3 New From PG Australia [Australian, Canadian Copyright Etc.] 97 New Public Domain eBooks Under US Copyright - Headline News from Newsscan and Edupage - Information about mailing lists *** Requests For Assistance Interested in music? Project Gutenberg's music project (http://ibiblio.org/gutenberg/music) is seeking people to digitize musical scores. We also have a small budget to work on publicity recruitment for our sheet music efforts. Email Greg Newby <gbnewby AT pglaf.org> if you would like more information. *** !!! I need a copy of zip for AIX that can do the "-9" high compression, and still unzip via the standard unzip programs!!! *** I am working on trying to collect and convert some public domain folk tunes to ABC notation. Could use some help tracking down public domain versions of the melodies or proof that these songs are in the public domain. Songs I'm working on at present include: I Know Where I'm Going Simple Gifts She Moved Throught The Fair A Sailor Courted a Farmer's Daughter (aka Constant Lovers) The Fisher Who Died in His Bed Ufros Alienu If anyone's interesting in converting folk songs to a digital public domain format and would like to help or if you want to contact me, you can do so through the mailing list at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/pdsongs *** Project Gutenberg DVD Needs Burners So far we have access to a dozen DVD burners. 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That's 39 WEEKS as Compared to ~30 Years! 100 New eBooks This Week 122 New eBooks Last Week 356 New eBooks This Month [September] 327 Average Per Month in 2003 <<< 203 Average Per Month in 2002 <<< 103 Average Per Month in 2001 <<< 2940 New eBooks in 2003 2441 New eBooks in 2002 1240 New eBooks in 2001 ==== 6621 New eBooks Since Start Of 2001 That's Only 33 Months! ~200/mo 9,683 Total Project Gutenberg eBooks 6,066 eBooks This Week Last Year 3,575 New eBooks In The Last 12 Months [99.47%] 3,593 Would Have Been Exactly Moore's Law[100%] 4,650 New eBooks in the last 18 months [94.90%] 4,900 Would Have Been Exactly Moore's Law[100%] 279 eBooks From Project Gutenberg of Australia *Main URL is promo.net Webmaster is Pietro di Miceli of Rome, Italy* Check out our Websites at promo.net/pg & gutenberg.net, and see below to learn how you can get INSTANT access to our eBooks via FTP servers even before the new eBooks listed below appear in our catalog. eBooks are posted throughout the week. You can even get daily lists. *** FLASHBACK!!! 2940 New eBooks So Far in 2003 It took us 30 years for the first 2940 ! That's the 39 WEEKS of 2003 as Compared to ~30 YEARS!!! Here Is A Sample Of What Books Were Being Done Around #2940 Dec 2001 Howards End, by E. M. Forster [E. M. Forster #3] [hoendxxa.xxx] 2946 [This is version 10a, see also #2891) Dec 2001 Essays, Second Series, by Ralph Waldo Emerson[E#2][2srwexxx.xxx] 2945 Dec 2001 Essays, First Series, by Ralph Waldo Emerson [E#1][1srwexxx.xxx] 2944 Dec 2001 The Great Hunger, by Johan Bojer [From Norwegian] [ghngrxxx.xxx] 2943 Dec 2001 Two Penniless Princesses, by Charlotte M. Yonge #5[2pnprxxx.xxx] 2942 Dec 2001 The Chinese Classics (Prolegomena), by James Legge[prolgxxx.xxx] 2941 [Warning: This file in in English, but contains many Chinese characters] Nov 2001 The Circulation of the Blood, by T. H. Huxley[#29][thx19xxx.xxx] 2939 [Full name: William Harvey and the Discovery of the Circulation of the Blood] Nov 2001 Yeast, Thomas Henry Huxley[Thomas Henry Huxley#28][thx18xxx.xxx] 2938 Nov 2001 Coral and Coral Reefs, by T. H. Huxley [#27][thx17xxx.xxx] 2937 Nov 2001 Geological Contemporaneity, by T. H. Huxley [#26][thx16xxx.xxx] 2936 [Title: Geological Contemporaniety and Persistent Types of Life] Nov 2001 On the Study of Zoology, by T. H. Huxley [THH #25][thx15xxx.xxx] 2935 Nov 2001 On the Study of Zoology, by T. H. Huxley [THH #25][thx15xxx.xxx] 2935 Nov 2001 Improving Natural Knowledge, by T. H. Huxley [#24][thx14xxx.xxx] 2934 [On the Advisableness of Improving Natural Knowledge] Nov 2001 On Some Fossil Remains of Man by T. H. Huxley[#23][thx13xxx.xxx] 2933 Nov 2001 Relations of Man to Lower Animals, T H Huxley[#22][thx12xxx.xxx] 2932 [Title: On the Relations of Man to the Lower Animals] Nov 2001 Man's Place in Nature, by Thomas Henry Huxley[#21][thx11xxx.xxx] 2931 [Title: Evidence as to Man's Place In Nature] Nov 2001 Criticisms on Origin of Species, T.H. Huxley [#20][thx10xxx.xxx] 2930 Nov 2001 The Origin of Species, by Thomas Henry Huxley[#19][thx09xxx.xxx] 2929 (See also #2009 and #1228) Nov 2001 Time and Life, by Thomas Henry Huxley [THH #18][thx08xxx.xxx] 2928 Nov 2001 The Darwinian Hypothesis, by Thomas H. Huxley[#17][thx07xxx.xxx] 2927 Nov 2001 Examination of Origin of Species by TH Huxley[#16][thx06xxx.xxx] 2926 [A Critical Examination of the Position of Mr. Darwin's Work, "On the [Origin of Species," In Relation to the Complete Theory of the Causes [of the Phenomena of Organic Nature] *** Today Is Day #273 of 2003 This Completes Week #39 97 Days/14 Weeks To Go [We get 53 Wednesdays this year] 300 Books To Go To #10,000 [Our production year begins/ends 1st Wednesday of the month/year] Week #72 Of Our *SECOND* 5,000 eBooks 75 Weekly Average in 2003 47 Weekly Average in 2002 24 Weekly Average in 2001 39 Only 39 Numbers Left On Our Reserved Numbers list [Used to be well over 100] *** Continuing Requests For Assistance: Project Gutenberg--Canada will be starting up soon. Please let us know if you would like to volunteer! Copyright in Canada is "Life +50" as in Australia, and we have volunteers working on both of these. 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For more information, including several other ways to donate, go to http://promo.net/pg/donation.html or email donate@gutenberg.net *** HOW TO GET EBOOKS FROM OUR MIRROR SITES http://promo.net/pg (aka http://www.gutenberg.net) allows searching by title, author, language and subject. Mirrors (copies) of the complete collection are available around the world. http://gutenberg.net/list.html can get you to the nearest one. These sites and indices are not instant, as the cataloguing needs to be done by our professional Chief Cataloguer. --"INSTANT" ACCESS TO OUR LATEST eBOOKS Use your Web browser or FTP program to visit our master download site (or a mirror) if you know the filename you want. Try: http://ibiblio.org/gutenberg/etext04 or ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext04 and look for the first five letters of the filesname. Note that updated eBooks usually go in their original directory (e.g., etext99, etext00, etc.) *** Have We Given Away A Trillion Books/Dollars Yet??? Statistical Review In the 39 weeks of this year, we have produced 2940 new eBooks. It took us from 1971 to 2000 to produce our FIRST 2940 eBooks!!! That's 39 WEEKS as Compared to ~30 YEARS!!! With 9,683 eBooks online as of October 01, 2003 it now takes an average of 100,000,000 readers gaining a nominal value of $1.03 from each book, for Project Gutenberg to have currently given away $1,000,000,000,000 [One Trillion Dollars] in books. 100,000,000 readers is only about 1.5% of the world's population! This "cost" is down from about $1.65 when we had 6015 eBooks A Year Ago Can you imagine 9,683 books each costing $.62 less a year later??? Or. . .would this say it better? Can you imagine 9,683 books each costing 1/3 less a year later??? At 9683 eBooks in 32 Years and 3.75 Months We Averaged 300 Per Year [We do more per month these days!] 25 Per Month .81 Per Day At 2940 eBooks Done In The 273 Days Of 2003 We Averaged 10.8 Per Day 75.4 Per Week 327.7 Per Month The production statistics are calculated based on full weeks' production; each production-week starts/ends Wednesday noon, starts with the first Wednesday of January. January 1st was the first Wednesday of 2003, and thus ended PG's production year of 2002 and began the production year of 2003 at noon. This year there will be 53 Wednesdays, thus one extra week. ***Headline News*** [PG Editor's Comments In Brackets] From Newsscan: DELL'S MEDIA STRATEGY Dell founder and CEO Michael Dell says his company has been talking to media companies "to get agreements with the content owners and the artists. We're going to do some things with music and I think there's opportunity in movies." Dell is expected to announce a new company strategy intended expand its commitment to consumer's home with new digital products, possibly to include a digital music player, flat-panel television sets and a new handheld computer. Dell's competitors will include Apple, which sells the iPod music player, and Gateway, which sells big-screen televisions. (Reuters/Forbes 24 Sep 2003) http://www.forbes.com/technology/newswire/2003/09/24/rtr1090941.html RIAA WITHDRAWS IN A CASE OF MISTAKEN IDENTITY The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) has withdrawn a lawsuit that accused a 66-year-old woman of illegally downloading and sharing more than 2,000 songs online. An attorney for the Electronic Frontier Foundation says the woman and her husband simply use the Internet to send e-mail to their children and grandchildren. Also, they use a Macintosh, which cannot run the software needed for the Kazaa file-sharing service they are accused of using illegally. The RIAA accusation seems to have been a case of mistaken identity, and the EFF attorney says more mistaken-identity cases are expected because many Internet service providers do not assign IP addresses to any one user but shuffle them around. (San Francisco Chronicle 24 Sep 2003) http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/news/archive/2003/09/24/nati onal1155EDT0579.DTL CRITIC OF MICOSOFT SECURITY LOSES JOB Daniel E. Geer Jr., the chief technology officer for AtStake -- a Cambridge, Mass., technology firm that works closely with Microsoft -- lost his job after participating on a study that disparages security gaps in Microsoft software. Microsoft-watchers see the firing as an example of Microsoft's ability to silence its critics. Ed Black, head of the Computer and Communications Industry Association (sponsor of the report in question) says: "It's a tragedy this happened to someone who was speaking in the interest of national security. It gives even more credibility to what he said and what the report said. He was not in any way representing some corporate interests of his company." A statement by AtStake says simply: "The values and opinions of the report are not in line with AtStake's views." (AP/USA Today 26 Sep 2003) http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/digest.htm TERMINATION OF INFORMATION AWARENESS OFFICE The Pentagon's controversial Information Awareness Office, which had been headed by Admiral John M. Poindexter, has been closed down by Congress, though a few of its projects will be shifted elsewhere within the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). Senator Ron Wyden (D, OR) says: "They turned the lights out on the programs Poindexter conceived. From a standpoint of civil liberties, this is a huge victory." Wyden says the programs that survived are mainly training initiatives, such as war-gaming software that help agencies analyze evidence and communicate with one another. (New York Times 26 Sep 2003) http://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/26/politics/26SURV.html [I Don't Get It. . .Why Should THEIR Free Speech Extend Into MY House?] SPEECH, PRIVACY, AND DO-NOT-CALL: 'I WANT TO BE ALONE' Privacy and free speech are conflicting values in the current controversy over "Do Not Call" legislation aimed at curtailer commercial telemarketing calls (while continuing to allow calls made for political or philanthropic purposes). David Sobel, general counsel for the Electronic Privacy Information Center, says: "The telemarketers have some First Amendment rights to disseminate information. But the consumer also has some rights to control unwanted information coming into the home." Telemarketers argue that their own free-speech rights are being violated by the FTC's attempt to establish a Do-Not-Call list, and UCLA law professor Eugene Volokh explains: "When it comes to residential privacy, the Supreme Court has suggested that content-based discrimination is illegal. The FTC is setting up content-based discrimination." Some legal experts think the government could legally expand the registry to all telemarketers, with a registry that just says, like Greta Garbo, "I want to be alone." Attorney Bruce Johnson, an expert in First Amendment law, says: "I don't think it's restricting political or religious speech. The registry just says that I don't want to hear from anybody." (San Jose Mercury News 27 Sep 2003) http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/6874978.htm FCC TRIES TO RESCUE DO-NOT-CALL The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) will investigate complaints from consumers who receive unwanted telemarketing calls beginning today, regardless of the fact that the Do-Not-Call registry created by another government agency, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), was put into limbo by the ruling of U.S District Judge Edward W. Nottingham that the legislation on which it was based is an unconstitutional abridgement of free speech. In spite of Nottingham's ruling, many telemarketers plan to honor the list, because (in the words of telemarketer Arthur W. Conway) "it's the right thing to do," in addition to the fact that "we don't know what the law is anymore."(Washington Post 1 Oct 2003) http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A25319-2003Sep30.html 3G WIRELESS SIGNALS COULD MAKE YOU SICK Radio signals used for next-generation (3G) wireless services can cause headaches and nausea, according to a study conducted on behalf of the Netherlands ministries for Economic Affairs, Health and Telecommunications. The study compared the impact of radiation from base stations used for current wireless services with those for new 3G networks, which transfer data at a faster rate. "If the test group was exposed to third-generation base station signals there was a significant impact. They felt tingling sensations, got headaches and felt nauseous," says a spokeswoman for the Dutch Economics Ministry. The Dutch government said follow-up research was needed. Previous research on health effects of mobile phones, primarily second-generation, has been inconclusive, but a long-term study conducted by the International Agency on Research on Cancer is expected to yield results next year. (Reuters 30 Sep 2003) http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=581&ncid=581&e=7&u=/nm/20030930/ tc_nm/health_mobile_damage_dc VISA REDUCTION ADVERSELY IMPACTS HIGH-TECH RECRUITMENT The U.S. has sharply reduced (from 195,000 to 65,000) the number of H-1B visas granted for skilled foreign professionals, a change which drastically complicates the business environment for Indian software services companies that provide workers for American companies. The H-1B visa program allows foreigners to work in the United States for up to six years, and has done much to contribute to the growth of Silicon Valley. The American Immigration Lawyers' Association says there are about 900,000 H-1B employees in the U.S., of which 35-45% are from India. The reduced visa limit is expected gradually to diminish the U.S.'s ability to attract the most talented workers, and as the economy continues to recover, the country may see an even more acute shortage of skilled workers. Laxman Badiga of Indian software exporter Wipro says: "If there are no visas to bring talent to the U.S., American companies will eventually say, 'Let's go to India where the resources are.'" (New York Times 1 Oct 2003) http://partners.nytimes.com/2003/10/01/business/worldbusiness/01visa.html iTUNES MEETS ITS MUSICMATCH Building on the popularity of Apple's iTunes Music Store, software maker MusicMatch is launching a Windows-compatible music download service offering songs from leading record labels with the fewest restrictions so far on copying and portability. The new software allows customers to purchase songs for 99 cents apiece without having to enroll in a monthly subscription program, and users may copy the tracks onto as many as three different computers and transfer them to portable music players, as well as burn as many as 5 CDs with the same set of songs. MusicMatch president Peter D. Csathy says it took months of negotiations with the labels to agree on those terms. A digital music store "is DOA when you have complex usage rules," says Csathy. Those terms are likely to soon be offered by others targeting the Windows market, which represents more than 90% of computer users. (Los Angeles Times 29 Sep 2003) http://www.latimes.com/technology/la-fi-musicmatch29sep29224416,1,6990564.st ory?coll=la-headlines-technology CHANGES AFOOT FOR NIELSEN'S TV RATING SYSTEM Nielsen Media Research -- the television industry's lead authority on audience ratings -- is revamping its operations in an effort to capture more data on audience demographics for viewers of small digital-cable channels. The company plans to double the size of its national sample to 10,000 by 2006 and is testing a new "psycho acoustic coding" system that can differentiate between broadcasters' multicast signals. The system requires broadcasters to embed distinctive audio signals -- inaudible to humans-- into their digital broadcasts that will enable Nielsen's new set-top box (known inside the company as "golden ears") to monitor the different channels. Digital television is still in its infancy but is growing up fast as the deadline set for broadcasters to switch over from analog to digital looms. Estimates suggest that fewer than 50 digital stations are currently multicasting, but that number is expected to mushroom over the next few years. Nielsen is also working with radio ratings service Arbitron in a test to gauge the number of often uncounted viewers in dorm rooms, hotels and gyms, using a "portable people meter" the size of a pager to track what kind of radio and television programming people are consuming outside the home. In Europe, Nielsen is studying a wristwatch-type meter to measure an individual's viewing, be it at home or on the road, but the "portable people meter" still has a few kinks to work out. For instance, it records a television signal playing in a bar, even if the user isn't watching the show. Still, many critics see the moves as a step in the right direction. "Since VNU took over there has been a positive movement by Nielsen to advance the state of measurement rather than just sit back and watch their margins grow," says CBS research chief David Poltrack. "They have a plan for measuring the future and are keeping on top of things." (Wall Street Journal 29 Sep 2003) http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,SB10648012103934100,00.html (sub req'd) COMPUTERS FOR THE LIVING ROOM Microsoft, Dell, Gateway, and other hardware companies are announcing PCs using Windows XP Media Center software that turns a computer into a digital entertainment system allowing user to watch TV shows, play digital music collections, listen to the radio, review photos, watch DVDs and buy music over the Internet. Microsoft cofounder and chairman Bill Gates says: "Our goal is to create software breakthroughs that break down the boundaries between the different devices people use in the home and make the most out of all the technology available today. The Media Center PC is our next step in this vision, a new kind of computer that simplifies everyday life -- enabling the TV, stereo, and other devices (to) work together with a single remote, and getting TV shows, movies, pictures and music into every room of the house." Michael Gartenberg of Jupiter Research says: "It really feels like much more of a consumer electronics type of product as opposed to a PC product." (USA Today 1 Oct 2003) http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/2003-09-30-ms-media_x.htm VANDALS DIVERTING COMPUTERS TO $5-A-MINUTE PORN SITES Network vandals have been exploiting a security gap in Microsoft's Internet Explorer software and using it to connect their computers to $5-a-minute porn lines by sending computer users to sites that change a computer's dial-up settings, connecting it to expensive long distance telephone numbers instead of the user's ISP. The original hole in Internet Explorer was discovered last month, and Microsoft issued a software patch to fix it, there but new variations of the malicious code seem to be evading the existing patch. (Internet News 29 Sep 2003) http://www.internet-magazine.com/news/view.asp?id=3732 You have been reading excerpts from NewsScan: NewsScan Daily is underwritten by RLG, a world-class organization making significant and sustained contributions to the effective management and appropriate use of information technology. To subscribe or unsubscribe to the text, html, or handheld versions of NewsScan Daily, send the appropriate subscribe or unsubscribe messages (i.e., with the word 'subscribe' or 'unsubscribe' in the subject line) to: Text version: Send message to NewsScan@NewsScan.com Html version: Send mail to NewsScan-html@NewsScan.com NewsScan-To-Go: http://www.newsscan.com/handheld/current.html *** From Edupage [Long Distance "Too Cheap To Meter!!!] VOIP AT DARTMOUTH Entering freshmen at Dartmouth College this fall can use their computers as telephones using the institution's voice-over-Internet protocol (VoIP) system, which runs on the campus wireless network. The program will be expanded to cover 13,000 students, faculty, and staff on campus. Officials from Dartmouth believe theirs is the first wireless VoIP implementation of such a size. Students will be able to make local or long-distance calls for free, an arrangement that results from the college's recent decision not to charge for long-distance calls. Dartmouth had come to the conclusion that costs for billing long-distance calls were higher than the calls themselves, and tracking such calls in the new system would be unrealistic. "Imagine the complexities of trying to track down who made what call when on a large, mobile, campus voice-over-IP network," said Bob Johnson, director of network services. New York Times, 23 September 2003 (registration req'd) http://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/23/technology/23DART.html [BTW, my recollection is that Dartmouth has about 4,000 undergrads, can anyone confirm?] CONGRESS PROVIDES NO FUNDS FOR CONTROVERSIAL PENTAGON OFFICE Congress has approved a spending bill that includes no funds for the Pentagon's Information Awareness Office, effectively eliminating it. The office and its former head, John Poindexter, had been criticized by civil-rights and privacy groups for initiatives including the Total Information Awareness program (later called the Terrorism Information Awareness program) and a futures market on terrorism, which was ended almost immediately after details of its intended operation were made public. A few of the office's programs, specifically training, will continue but will be transferred elsewhere within the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. New York Times, 26 September 2003 (registration req'd) http://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/26/politics/26SURV.html MICROSOFT TO SHUTTER MOST CHAT ROOMS Saying that "free, unmoderated chat isn't safe," Microsoft has announced it will close Internet chat rooms in most countries around the world and will limit access to subscribers to other Microsoft services in those countries where chat rooms will still be available--the United States, Canada, and Japan. Chat rooms have earned a reputation as havens for pedophiles and other child predators. Leaving the service available to subscribers is seen as significantly less risky because personally identifiable information about those users is kept as part of billing records. Geoff Sutton, European general manager of Microsoft MSN, said the free and open days of the Internet are over because a "small minority have changed that for everyone." Those who supported the company's decision--and urge that other companies follow suit--pointed to a sharp rise in the past year in the incidence of online child predation. Critics of the move, including free-speech advocates and some children's rights groups, wondered whether eliminating chat rooms will simply force predators underground rather than address the root problem. Wired News, 23 September 2003 DHS ANNOUNCES PLANS FOR VISA-TRACKING SYSTEM Officials from the Department of Homeland Security have announced a project to build a massive system to photograph, fingerprint, and track all foreigners as they enter and leave the United States with visas. Called U.S. Visitor and Status Indication Technology, U.S. VISIT, the system would attempt to keep tabs on the millions of non-U.S. citizens who enter the country each year on visas, including providing records of when those visa holders leave the country--something the existing system does not do. Details of the system are expected in November, when contractors will submit bids on the project, which analysts expect to cost between $3 billion and $10 billion. The program has drawn criticism from civil rights groups, who expressed concern over privacy issues, and from others who said the system cannot be effective without procedures for deporting those who pose a threat. Others noted that only 20 percent of the visitors to the United States each year have visas because the rest come from countries deemed not to present a security risk. James A. Lewis, director of technology policy at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, said, "The problem we're fixing may not be the al Qaeda problem" because such groups could send people to the United States who have clean records or who travel from countries that do not require visas. Washington Post, 29 September 2003 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A14287-2003Sep28.html TSA THREATENS DATA-SHARING MANDATE Criticism of government programs to increase airline security has left many airlines reluctant to participate in test programs, prompting the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) to raise the possibility of requiring airlines to participate. Delta Airlines had previously agreed to be part of testing for the Computer Assisted Passenger Prescreening System (CAPPS II), which requires passengers to provide certain pieces of personal information then used to screen passengers for their probability of being terrorists. After a strong public outcry at the proposal, Delta withdrew. JetBlue Airways is facing similar consumer backlash after it acknowledged releasing passenger information to a defense contractor, though the airline claimed it was not part of the CAPPS II program. TSA Chief Administrator James Loy said that if no airlines are willing to participate, the agency may issue a mandate that all airlines must participate. Internet News, 29 September 2003 http://dc.internet.com/news/article.php/3084711 MUSICMATCH ENTERS THE FRAY Musicmatch has announced plans to begin selling songs online, using its own Musicmatch Jukebox software. Rumors of Dell's involvement in the program remain unsubstantiated. Musicmatch will charge 99 cents per song or $9.99 for most albums. Musicmatch songs, which will be in Windows Media format, can be played on PCs or portable music players. Songs can be written to CDs a maximum of five times. The company said it will have 200,000 songs available initially and expects to have 500,000 by the end of the year. Other companies, including Sony, RealNetworks, and Amazon.com, are expected to join in the market for legal music downloads, a market that some see as the inevitable outcome of ongoing copyright enforcement. CNET, 29 September 2003 http://news.com.com/2100-1027_3-5083282.html CONGRESS PROVIDES NO FUNDS FOR CONTROVERSIAL PENTAGON OFFICE Congress has approved a spending bill that includes no funds for the Pentagon's Information Awareness Office, effectively eliminating it. The office and its former head, John Poindexter, had been criticized by civil-rights and privacy groups for initiatives including the Total Information Awareness program (later called the Terrorism Information Awareness program) and a futures market on terrorism, which was ended almost immediately after details of its intended operation were made public. A few of the office's programs, specifically training, will continue but will be transferred elsewhere within the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. New York Times, 26 September 2003 (registration req'd) http://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/26/politics/26SURV.html You have been reading excerpts from Edupage: If you have questions or comments about Edupage, http://news.com.com/2100-1040-958352.html or send e-mail to: edupage@educause.edu To SUBSCRIBE to Edupage, send a message to LISTSERV@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU and in the body of the message type: SUBSCRIBE Edupage YourFirstName YourLastName [And A Few Articles That Didn't Get Enough Coverage] Straight out of "Wag The Dog" [which was truer than you might think]: Presidential candidate Howard Dean mixed fiction and reality in a fizzing, but perhaps non-alcoholic beverage, last week by using his lines from the HBO show "K Street" [DC's version of Madison Avenue]. In the show, noted Presidential advisor James Carville feeds Dean a line that says if having lots of black contituents made one more sensitive to racial issue, then Trent Lott would be Martin Luther King. Dean crossed the lines into reality by using that line in the debates. I wonder if there are any copyright issues there, since the line was undoubtedly copyrighted by HBO. *** Perhaps the most important event of last week, and I almost included it in last week's Newsletter, but wanted to do more research, I only heard about it with about 18 hours to deadline, is the fact that the polar icecaps, both of them, are cracking in places that have been frozen solid for thousands of years. Here are some of the details: Just over a week ago, the largest ice shelf in the northern hemisphere started breaking up, splitting right down the middle with more and more cracks in the remaining two major pieces. A freshwater lake, apparently pretty much landlocked for those thousands of years, drained into the salt water of the ocean, which undoubtedly changed the ecology further. The Ward Hunt ice shelf, as it is called, calved off many icebergs which will undoubtedly become major obstacles to ocean navigation this winter, if not longer, as well as perhaps being a danger to oil drilling platforms at sea. Even though similar breakups of huge ice shelves in both the Arctic AND the Antarctic have been sighted, scientists are trying to convince everyone that these are just local and regional events, and not tied to any kind of global warming, even though 90% of the northern ice shelf surrounding Ellesmere Island, where the recent events occured, is now gone, and the temperature has been rising about 1 degree F. per decade since the measurments starting in the International Geophysical Year of 1957. Given the simultaneous reporting of the loss of much of the glaciers for which Glacier National Park is names, and so many other reports of warming trends, not to even take into account the French heat wave that killed 15,000 recently, I find all this denial of global warming just a bit hard to take. In the long run, this might be the biggest story of recorded history, yet I've seen only ONE short story about it in the major news media. *** About the Project Gutenberg Monthly Newsletter: [Goes out approximately first Wednesday of each month. But different relays will get it to you at different times; you can subscribe directly, just send me email to find out how, or surf to promo.net/pg to subscribe directly by yourself.] and now About the Project Gutenberg Weekly Newsletter: [Goes out approximately at noon each Wednesday, but various different relays will get it to you at different times; you can subscribe directly, just send me email to find out how, or surf to promo.net/pg to subscribe directly by yourself.] *** Project Gutenberg Mailing Lists: For more information about the Project Gutenberg's mailing lists please visit the following webpage: http://gutenberg.net/subs.html Archives and personal settings: The Lyris Web interface has an easy way to browse past mailing list contents, and change some personal settings. Visit http://listserv.unc.edu and select one of the Project Gutenberg lists. Trouble? 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pgweekly_2003_10_01_part_1.txt
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